Asthma in children
Asthma is a disorder of the air tubes (bronchi) that carry air in and out of our lungs. Asthma is a disease long-term inflammation and narrowing of the airway first. Airways become inflamed and sensitive to inhaled allergens muscles around them tighten. It is less air movement in the airways, making it difficult for a person to breathe. In severe cases of asthma, mucus or phlegm, a sticky white liquid, is produced in large quantities causes more respiratory problems.
At a younger age, boys are more likely to have asthma than girls. Children with asthma in very young children can get out as they age, although it may return at maturity or teenagers, according to the seriousness of the case. If symptoms of childhood are very strong, so the odds of asthma increased adult resurfacing. bad habits such as smoking, alcohol and drugs can exacerbate asthma in adults.
Causes Asthma
The main causes of asthma in childhood may be different factors, such as:
Genetics - If a child has a family history of asthma, it can make them susceptible to disturbance.
Environmental factors - direct and indirect exposure to allergens (mold, pollen, animals), irritants (tobacco smoke, cigarette smoke, air pollution), uncontrolled changes in weather (especially in winter) and infections (flu, fever) are a few key environmental factors that trigger asthma.
Hygiene Hypothesis Theory - This theory states that early exposure to bacteria and symbiotic micro-organisms to modulate the immune system is strengthened. hygiene hypothesis theory believes that too much emphasis on cleanliness is not prevent children from disease. However, at the same time, weakening their ability to fight against diseases related to allergens and other asthma triggers. Prevalence of asthma in the United States and other developed countries is a testimony to this fact.
Symptoms of asthma
Asthma in general, the following symptoms in varying degrees, from mild to severe:
Cough - One of the symptoms of asthma is still not clear cough, especially at night and early morning.
Wheezing - Wheezing is a common symptom of worsening asthma. Children with this problem is a difficulty in breathing characterized by a high degree of wheezing during breathing.
Chest tightness or chest congestion - congestion of the chest is the result of inflammation of the air tubes and a high accumulation of large amounts of mucus (also called congestion mucus). Children may feel their breasts pressed leading to discomfort in breathing.
The diagnosis of asthma
It is difficult to diagnose asthma in children, but children may be diagnosed as having asthma on their medical history, symptoms and physical examination. During the physical examination, in general, the heart and lungs are checked. chest X-ray tests and pulmonary function tests are also performed if necessary.
Asthma Treatment
Asthma, as such, can not be completely cured, but relief is possible with an asthma diagnosis and care. There are different ways to treat asthma and each treatment is different for each individual. Care and understanding from parents and doctors is necessary for effective treatment.
Or inhalers are the best way to provide an adequate dose of medication in children. They contain a gas that is inhaled into the airways. Doctors can advise children on the proper use of inhalers. Usually they are of two types, calming and backstay. Preventers are used as a precautionary measure to treat the symptoms and help treat the symptoms analgesics. Inhalers are usually no side effects (at normal doses) and are easier to use for children. A spacer is a long tube that attaches to the inhalation, and is very useful for children who are unable to properly use the inhaler. Steroid tablets are also useful in asthma attacks and must be taken in time and guided by your doctor.
During a sudden asthma attack, the child must be given by inhalation or termination and must sit down (not sleep) immediately. After relaxing for children 5 to 10 minutes, the attacks continue, but normally if it persists, we must seek immediate medical attention.
Living with childhood asthma is never easy. It is equally difficult for the child and parents. Awareness and knowledge about the problem upside down and you can not be very effective in the long-term treatment. Keep a diary or journal on children regular check, health, allergies and the number of attacks per month can help parents to follow links and patterns that can be very successful in working towards healing . It is true that asthma can not be cured completely, but with love and care, the patient can boost morale and keep it under control.
At a younger age, boys are more likely to have asthma than girls. Children with asthma in very young children can get out as they age, although it may return at maturity or teenagers, according to the seriousness of the case. If symptoms of childhood are very strong, so the odds of asthma increased adult resurfacing. bad habits such as smoking, alcohol and drugs can exacerbate asthma in adults.
Causes Asthma
The main causes of asthma in childhood may be different factors, such as:
Genetics - If a child has a family history of asthma, it can make them susceptible to disturbance.
Environmental factors - direct and indirect exposure to allergens (mold, pollen, animals), irritants (tobacco smoke, cigarette smoke, air pollution), uncontrolled changes in weather (especially in winter) and infections (flu, fever) are a few key environmental factors that trigger asthma.
Hygiene Hypothesis Theory - This theory states that early exposure to bacteria and symbiotic micro-organisms to modulate the immune system is strengthened. hygiene hypothesis theory believes that too much emphasis on cleanliness is not prevent children from disease. However, at the same time, weakening their ability to fight against diseases related to allergens and other asthma triggers. Prevalence of asthma in the United States and other developed countries is a testimony to this fact.
Symptoms of asthma
Asthma in general, the following symptoms in varying degrees, from mild to severe:
Cough - One of the symptoms of asthma is still not clear cough, especially at night and early morning.
Wheezing - Wheezing is a common symptom of worsening asthma. Children with this problem is a difficulty in breathing characterized by a high degree of wheezing during breathing.
Chest tightness or chest congestion - congestion of the chest is the result of inflammation of the air tubes and a high accumulation of large amounts of mucus (also called congestion mucus). Children may feel their breasts pressed leading to discomfort in breathing.
The diagnosis of asthma
It is difficult to diagnose asthma in children, but children may be diagnosed as having asthma on their medical history, symptoms and physical examination. During the physical examination, in general, the heart and lungs are checked. chest X-ray tests and pulmonary function tests are also performed if necessary.
Asthma Treatment
Asthma, as such, can not be completely cured, but relief is possible with an asthma diagnosis and care. There are different ways to treat asthma and each treatment is different for each individual. Care and understanding from parents and doctors is necessary for effective treatment.
Or inhalers are the best way to provide an adequate dose of medication in children. They contain a gas that is inhaled into the airways. Doctors can advise children on the proper use of inhalers. Usually they are of two types, calming and backstay. Preventers are used as a precautionary measure to treat the symptoms and help treat the symptoms analgesics. Inhalers are usually no side effects (at normal doses) and are easier to use for children. A spacer is a long tube that attaches to the inhalation, and is very useful for children who are unable to properly use the inhaler. Steroid tablets are also useful in asthma attacks and must be taken in time and guided by your doctor.
During a sudden asthma attack, the child must be given by inhalation or termination and must sit down (not sleep) immediately. After relaxing for children 5 to 10 minutes, the attacks continue, but normally if it persists, we must seek immediate medical attention.
Living with childhood asthma is never easy. It is equally difficult for the child and parents. Awareness and knowledge about the problem upside down and you can not be very effective in the long-term treatment. Keep a diary or journal on children regular check, health, allergies and the number of attacks per month can help parents to follow links and patterns that can be very successful in working towards healing . It is true that asthma can not be cured completely, but with love and care, the patient can boost morale and keep it under control.
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