Bronchial asthma symptoms and treatment

Asthma is a disease of the lungs, where an obstruction or disturbance of the respiratory ventilation evokes a feeling of difficulty breathing. This leads to bouts of bronchial airway constriction.

The causes of asthma

There may be many causes of asthma. The main cause is high resistance to airflow in the bronchi. Although these passages muscles work harder, they are not able to support the work of breathing and gas exchange. The result is an asthma attack if there is a spasm of bronchial muscles, swelling of the bronchial wall and increased secretion of mucus.

Other causes of asthma are: respiratory infections, cold air, exercise, smoke, pollutants, stress, anxiety and allergies to food or medications.

Sometimes asthma is also triggered by pollen, dust, fungus or mold.

Symptoms of asthma

The main symptoms of asthma include wheezing, including a whistling in the chest and shortness of breath.

Increased mucus secretion occurs during an attack of asthma. This can happen in two periods between attacks of asthma.

In general, a person suffering from an asthma attack will be difficult to breathe and feel much pain in the chest.

Asthma Treatment

As such, there is no cure for asthma. But a patient can certainly learn to manage it.

The first step is to control the environment. Living in an environment free of dust, smoke, animals, pollutants and allergens will ensure that remains in control asthma attacks.

The patient should also wear a mask to cover nose and mouth every time he cleans the house and dust furniture.

People with asthma should make sure their clothing, bedding, furniture, etc. are not collect dust and dirt. They may also consider using an air conditioner to control humidity in the atmosphere and environment.

There are also medical treatments available for patients with asthma. They can use their inhalers doctor. There are also a variety of pills and tablets you can take on doctor's prescription to maintain control of asthma.

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